•Present Tense:- ज्या गोष्टीं वर्तमानात घडतं आहे किंवा ज्या गोष्टीं चालू आहेत. त्या गोष्टीं वर्तमान काळात येतात.
Present Tense चे चार उप प्रकार आहेत. ते पुढीलप्रमाणे
1)Present Indefinite Tense
2)Present Continues Tense
3)Present Perfect Tense
4)Present Perfect Continuous Tense
Present Tense चे वाक्याचे चार प्रकार आहेत. ते पुढीलप्रमाणे
1)Affirmative Sentence
2)Negative Sentence
3)Introgative Sentence
4)Double Introgative Sentence
Present Tense चे Helping Verbs
(am/is/are ) (Has/Have) (Do/Does)
1)Present Indefinite Tense
a)Affirmative Sentence :- Formula (Subject + Main Verb 1 + s,es + Object)
Example:- I write on black board.
b)Negative Sentence :- Formula ( Subject + do/does + not + Main Verb 1 + Object )
Example:- I donot tell a lie.
c)Introgative Sentence :- Formula ( Do/Does + Main Verb 1 + Object?)
Example:- Do you play?
d)Double Introgative Sentence :- Formula (Wh + Do/Does + Subject + Main Verb 1 + Object? )
Example:- Why do you cry?
2)Present Continues Tense
a)Affirmative Sentence :- Formula (Subject + am/is/are + Main Verb 1 + ing + Object )
Example:- I am coming.
b)Negative Sentence :- Formula ( Subject + am/is/are + not + Main Verb 1 + ing + Object )
Example:- He is not getting me.
c)Introgative Sentence :- Formula ( am/is/are + Subject + not + Main Verb 1 + ing + Object )
Example:- Are you talking to me?
d)Double Introgative Sentence :- Formula (Wh + am/is/are + Subject + Main Verb 1 + ing + Object )
Example :- Where are you going to night?
3)Present Perfect Tense
a)Affirmative Sentence :- Formula ( Subject + has/have + Main Verb 3 + Object )
Example :- He has met you.
b)Negative Sentence :- Formula ( Subject +has/have + not + Main Verb 3 + Object )
Example :- I have not seen paris.
c)Introgative Sentence :- Formula ( Has/Have + Subject + Main Verb 3 + Object )
Example :- Have you won the match
d)Double Introgative Sentence :- (Wh + Has/Have + Subject + Main Verb 3 + Object )
Example :- Who has you done the work?
4)Present Perfect Continuous Tense
a)Affirmative Sentence :- Formula (Subject + has/have + been + Main Verb 1 + ing + object + since for time )
Example :- He has been trying for 10 days.
b)Negative Sentence :- Formula ( Subject + has /have + not + seen + Main Verb 1 + ing + object + since / for )
Example:- Your son has not been coming to school for 2 days.
c)Introgative Sentence :- Formula ( Has/Have + Subject + been + Main Verb 1 + ing + Object + since )
Example :- Have you been working have for 10 days.
d)Double Introgative Sentence :- ( Wh + Has/Have + Subject + been + Main Verb 1 + ing + object + since )
Example :- When have you been working have for years?
वर्तमान काळाचा ( Present Tense ) चा चांगला सराव करा. आपण पुढील लेखात Past Tense बद्दल जाणून घेणार आहोत.
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